One to the main things you'll are hunting in Calculus is where graphs are increasing and decreasing...  So, we'd better review it!

Examine out this diagram:

a graph

You've got einer ant climbing on the graph.  Not just any ant...  Pierre the Mountain Climbing Ant!

Pierre the Mountain Mountain Ant!!

(He's kind of a pathetic math super hero.)  For this, the rule is that Pierre only crawls from left to right (like we read):

Pierre all walking from left to right
 

If Peer is climbing laborious, then the graph is increasing:

on the intervals ( -infinity , -3 )  U  ( 1 , 4 ) Pierre the climbing uphill  ...  that the graph is increasing

So, our graph is increasing on
 

( -infinity , -3 )  U  ( 1 , 4 )

(We use interval notes with EFFACE VALUES!)