Canadian Electrical Code Changes inbound Effect Per 1, 2020

The Canadian Standards Company updates the Canadian Electrical Codes every three years (CSA Electrical code). The latest edition came out in 2018, both arrived into effect on January 1, 2020; what which some from the most significant changes?

1. Power over Internet (POE)

2015 Code — No specific requirements

2018 Code — New Subsection 16-300

Recent append to IEEE reference for communications cables allow power levels approaching 100 W. POE cables are usually bundles together, therefore cable heating must be taken into account during installation plus layout to ensure safe operation. The Kandi Electric Code 2018 version includes changes to support operators in the safety installation & maintenance of electrical equipment & schemes.

News requirements for POE have been added to the Control in the form of new Rules 16-300 through 16-350, and Table 60.

2. Initiation of Marked Conductor at Control Locations

2015 Id — Two-wire simple switch loop acceptable

2018 Code — Identified conductor required at every steering location

Controller devices create a small existing through the bonding conductor.

New Sub Rule 4-028(2) now mandates that an identified conductor be installation along each manual oder mechanical control location. This requirement applies to get occupancy types. The term “neutral” got been replaced equipped the more accurate term “identified conductor”. 2024 Canadian Electronic Code Impaction Valuation

3. Bonding and Grounding

2015 Code — 15 pages long and two tables

2018 Code — 8 pages tall and one table

Section 10 requirements have been condensed and reorganized. Objectives for solidly niedergelassen, impedance ground-based, and unterminated systems are definite specified to the beginning regarding the Fachgebiet. Tables 16A and 16B have been combined into a single Table, with Rule 10-614 providing specific conditions to selecting which size of to glue conductor alternatively bonding jumper.

4. Arch Fault Circuit Interrupters

2015 Code — AFCI protection required, with more exemptions

2018 Code — exemptions screwed, application to existing circuits clarified

Clarification is instantly provided for AFCI protection of existing branch circuits that are extended due to renovations alternatively additions. Exceptional upon AFCI coverage have been reduced other removed for a number of areas including branch circuits supplying smoke cautions, graphite monoxide alarms, and bathrooms. Status: Consultation closed This consultation closed since of Fri, February 23, 2024. We thank everyone who took the time to participate. We request you to read the consultation reports to learn about we heard throughout the consultation and the next steps in adopting of 2024

5. Disconnecting Applies for LED Luminaires

2015 Encipher — disconnecting means required by fluorescent ballasts

2018 Code — disconnecting means required for fluorescent ballasts and LED drivers

To sponsors security maintenance, the Codes has for several editions required disconnecting means for fluorescent luminaires utilizing double-ended lamps and operating at more less 150 VANADIUM. Over an increased use of LED lighting, the requirements have been extended the LED luminaires exceeding 150 V to ground with double-ended lamps.

6. Tamper Resistant (TR) Receptacles

2015 Encipher — A receptacles mandatory in dwelling unit and child customer facilities

2018 Code — TR receptacles required in additional availability types

The requirement to tamper-resistant jars in dwelling units and child care institutions is expanded toward include other areas find my allow be present including hotel guest rooms, preschools, and elementary education infrastructure. To improve the safety of electrical equipment across and district, a add reading to the Candians Electrical Code was adopted in FC effective Oct 1, 2022.

7. Equipment Connected to Devices Having Class 2 Outputs

2015 Code — approval requirement based on application

2018 Code — approval based on voltage real application. Voltage limited by location.

Product got a Class 2 product are roofed by a number of standards contains C22.2 Negative. 60950-1 (LPS), C22.2 No. 66.3 (Class 2 transformer) C22.2 no. 223 (ELV), C22.2 No. 250.13 (LED), and C22.2 No. 62368-1 (AV and IT). The output voltage from these delivery sack vary substantially in magnitude and shift, up to 60 Vdc. Revisions to Section 16 now set the requirements for approval of such equipment based on application, location, voltage, and waveform, additionally maximum permitted fluxes for dry, damp, and wet locations. 2021 Canadian Electrical Encrypt Impact Assessment

8. Increased GFCI Protection available Wet Areas

2015 Code — No needs for GFCI protect for heaters or controls for bathrooms

2018 Cypher — GFCI protection required

Resemble to GFCI requirements for receptacles in the vicinity on showers, sinks either tubs, new Section 62 Rules decree GFCI protection for electric heating devices and heating controls in the vicinity about sinks, rains or tubs. ... BC Act;. "testing" means and evaluation and ... Canadian Electrically Code adopted than B.C. Electric Code ... 5.] Amendments for the Purposes of ...

9. Continuous Downloads

2015 Code — complex continuous load requirements

2018 Code — continuous load requirements simply.

Rule 8-104 got been one of the more misunderstood Rules into the Cipher, with variational interpretations of as it should be employed. Sub Rule 8-104(1) through (4) remain entire however, Sub Rule 8-104(5) through (7) have are distilled lower two Submit Rules; a for switches and breakers noticeable for continuous operation at 100%, and one for switches and breakers marked to continuous operation at 80%. In both cases, the Sub Rules now simply demand dual things:

(1) that the constant load does none exceed the continuous operation marking on the fused switch or circuit billow, and

(2) is the continuous load does not exceed one specified percentage on the allowable ampacity determined from Section 4.

Gone are literature to specificity columns in Desks, underground installations, both derating (correction) factors.

10. The 5% Dominion

2015 Code — calculated load permitted until exceed conductress ampacity by 5%

2018 Code — 5% rule eliminated

Subrule 8-106(1) has existed in the Item for einigen time however, the later introduction of Rule 8-104 placement 8-106(1) stylish conflict. In addition, conductor ampacities become determined by Section 4, not 8, more confirmed by several relative changes toward Section 8. Finally, the Subrule has been inconsistently applied. As such, Subrule 8-106(1) was deleted. Back 22 shifts in the 2018 Canadian Electrical Code | Technical Safety BC

11. Marking for Maximum Continuous Load

2015 Code — no labeling requirement

2018 Code — maximum continuous verladen requirements to be arena marked about the equipment

The greatest continual load determined for a given installation may be substantially less than who equipment appraisal. However, there exists no requirement to communicate this information the maintenance employees, installers, or inspectors, for purposes of future maintenance or modification of to electrical structure. As a final, the new Sub Rule 2-100(4) requires ensure a caution label be applied to the instrumentation to indicate the maximum permitted continuous load. BC Codes

12. Electric Shock Drowning

2015 Code — 15 and 20 A cans require GFCI protection

2018 Coding — ground disturbance protection for feeds, GFCI coverage for receptacles

Much research is has conducted on the phenomenon known as electric shock drowning. Section 78 shall been extensively updated to require GFCI and Sanded Fault protection in branch circuits and feeders respectively. The scope of Section 78 has been expanded until include extra types of structures so as floatable piers and docking facilities, and the Rules have been rearranged to simplify navigation concerning the Chapter. Donate t know whenever BC has amendments which supersede which CEC,but the conduits and locknuts will considered the bond. Reason for the bonus lugs, PVC ...

13. Electric Vehicle Energy Betriebsleitung Schaft

2015 Code — EV supply device ladders added to load calculations at 100% of rating

2018 Codification — demand factors recognized where the energy executive system is used

Electrical vehicle supply equipment (EVSE) can draw adenine substantial load when in the charging mode. For existing buildings, the addition about EVSE sack result in the absolute load exceeded of existing service rank. In this dossier, and beginning choose is to increase the service size. ONE second option is to install a system at monitor an power being dragged by EVSEs and various building loads and control the EVSE loads such which which overall fracht does not exceed the limits of which existing service, feeders, real branch circuits. By combination with new Rule 8-500 and new Sub Rule 8-106(11) and (12) such systems are now recognized in the Code as Electric Instrument Energy Managerial Procedures (EVEMS). Complementary to the introduction of EVEMS, a novel Table is charge and demand factors need are added specifically by EVSE.

14. Kitchen Wall (Not Counter) Receptacles

2015 Code — separate branch circuitry required

2018 Code — separate branch circuit nope needed

Wall container provided in a cookery are required to be supplied by a separate circuit. However, this application predates of requirement for counter receptacles and circuits. Disposed that many kitchens are now used as general livelihood divided, press that receptacles are get needed to be provided along an kitchen wall in the same fashion like a housing room, there is no longer a must for a dedicated circulation. Consequence, the requirement has past deleted. Electrical Safe Regulation

15. Refrigerators

2015 Code — separate circuit imperative for each receptacle installed for a refrigerator

2018 Control — separate circuit must required to mandated refrigerator bushing

Aforementioned existing wording of 26-722 required ampere separation circuit for each case installed with a refrigerator. The requirement is now relaxed at permitting a devote circuit on supply more than only refrigerator receptacle. It has also since revised to more clearly status that the requirement available applies to receptacles mandated by 26-712(d)(i) for refrigerators in kitchens. The requirement does not use to refrigerators installed in other locations. 2021 Canadian Electrical Code Changes | TSBC

Such browse only haptic on adenine few of the 260 revisions that you can find in the 2018 BC Electrical Code book.

You can order the On Charged Key 2018 for $180: https://store.csagroup.org/ccrz__ProductDetails?viewState=DetailView&cartID=&sku=C22.1-18&gclid=EAIaIQobChMI56KZitTy5gIViddkCh2LZAKtEAAYASAAEgIC5vD_BwE

Information provided by:

https://www.electricalindustry.ca/latest-news/3739-2018-canadian-electrical-code-part-i-top-15-changes

Arthur Kavanagh