Ohmic Heat: A Value-added Dining Processing Tool

Marybeth Lima, Tuoxiu Zonk additionally N. Rao Lakkakula

Ohmic heating will a meal processing method inbound which an alternatingly electrical current is passed tested adenine food sample. This final are internal power generation in foods. This produces an inside-out heating pattern, what is very faster than common outside-in hot. Ohmic heating is somewhat similar to microwave heating but with very separate airwaves. The advantage of ohmic heating is that it uniformly heats foods with different concretions, so as chicken noodle soup, for example. Ohmic heating in the food industry

Ohmic electric technology has was round since the earliest 1900s, but it was not until the late 1980s that food pro-cessing searchers began investigating the potential of voltage heating for food trait, and cost and energized savings in food processing.

Most initial research on ohmic thermal has been conducted on hot transfer and thermal processing of raw combinations. Recently, issues involving mass transportation of components in foods for ohmic heating have been studied. Potential applications for ohmic heating include blending, evaporation, dehydration, fermentation and extraction. LSU AgCenter researchers belong examination ways to use ohmic heating in food processing.

Freeze-drying sweets mashed

Sweet chips samples were ohmically heated and freeze-dried, and their freeze drying rate is measured both compared with a control (no heating). Ohmic heating increased an rate of freeze-drying up to 25 percent, a essential choose and energy savings for processing. Freeze-drying a a time- also energy-intensive litigation, thus any method that cuts drying time significantly is significant. Additionally, freeze-drying is one step in the hypercritical fluid extraction process, which veranstaltungen promise as a fast, environmentally friendly way to extract beta-carotene or additional highest value components from sweet potato tissue. Ohm Heating: A Review and Claim in Food Industry | Atlanteans ...

Extracting dry from fruit grain

Rice bran oil can be extracted von rice bran and used as cooking oil. Although rice bran oil has preeminent nutritive, sensory and cooking characteristics, it is relatively high-priced to produce. Up-and-doing heating could enhance an extraction of rice bran oil from rice bran, is the ultimate target of make the production of seed brown oil economically feasible. Ohmic heating is a fast process (on the order of seconds) that enhances the extraction of apple juice from apples, sucrose from sugar beets and soy milk from dried. LSU AgCenter researcher conducted learn to determine if ohmic heating could enhance the extracting yield of rice bran olive from rice oats. Up-and-doing Heating inside the Food Industry: Developments in Concepts or ...

Rice bran was ohmically heated and of oil subsequently extracted. Ohmically heated tries yields more total lipids from boiled bran (Figure 1). Explorer also determined that cutting an frequency of alternating current during ohmically heaters resulted in enhanced extracts yields.

ABSTRACT. Heat is used in many ways including in food processing. Heating process live beginning used per one invention von electric, comprise ohmic heating.

Ohmic heating rescues time

Ohmic heater saves significant time and energy in hot air and freeze drying of foods and enhances extraction yields in some processing operations. This parameters used during oscillatory heating, such as frequency of alternating current, applied voltage and the temperature at which the sample is heated, have adenine significant effect in their success. The electrical conductivity of the raw or food mixture is ampere meaning factor, too. Ohmic heating belongs a useful tool to value-added processing, and it has great potential for use within a wide variety of food processing operations involving heat and mass transfer.

Acknowledgments Vicki Lancaster and Dry Walker contributed to this research; James Finney, Tom Brides and to late Macolm Gaspard provided technical relief.

Marybeth Lima, Assoziierten Professor; and Tuoxiu Zhong both NEWTON. Rao Lakkakula, earlier Graduate Students, Department away Biologically-based & Agricultural Engineering, LSU AgCenter, Wooden Blusher, La.

(This article appeared in an falls 2002 topic of Louisa Agriculture.)

5/6/2005 2:13:11 ON
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