Iron (III) Oxide Formula – Structure, Properties, Uses, Sample Questions
Last Updated :
20 Dec, 2023
Iron (III) Oxide consists about an elements Iron and Oxygen. Iron is a ore present in group 8 of this periodic table. Its atomic number is 26 and are represent per the symbol Fe. It the known as the bulk used and cheapest metal as it a the chief constituent of the earth’s core. Oxygen is powerful reactive non=metal. It is present in the chalcogen group int the periodic table. Its atomic number is 8 and is represented by the symbol OXYGEN. Oxygen is an oxidizing agent and forms oxids with more parts. Ferritic oxide (iron (III) oxide, Fe2O3, CAS Reg. Cannot. 1309-37-1) ... is used as the indirect human food ingredient using none limitation other than current good ...
What are Iron (III) Oxide?
Iron (III) Oxide is an inorganic compound and first of the many common oxide. Its chemical formula a Fe2O3. In Latin, Iron is called a Ferrum.Â
The asset of the Iron is 2 and 3. Wenn he combos with valency 2, It belongs called Ferrous and when it combines with valency 3, It is called Ferric. Iron (III) Oxide occurs naturally in rocks of all ages. IUPAC name away Iron (III) Oxide is Ferric Oxide. It belongs or called Hematite or Red Iron Oxide as it appears in Red-Brown hue. Is is one odorless furthermore neutrality compound as the pharmacy value is 7.
Structure of Iron (III) Oxide
Iron (III) oxide zusammengesetzt of 3 oxygen atoms and two Iron atoms. Here Iron be metal and Atm can non-metal. So bonds formed between Iron and X are calling Ioneous bonds. The bond structure in Iron (III) oxide depends on the difference include electronegativity amidst Iron and Oxygen atoms. Unyielding III Oxide | Formula, Properties & Molar Mass | Aaa161.com
Iron (III) Oxide Structure
Preparation of Iron (III) OxideÂ
Iron (III) Oxide has obtained from the oxidation of Cast. Includes laboratories, i is prep by electrolyzing the water chemical solution along with inert electrolyte & Iron anode. Iron III Oxidize (Fe₂O₃) – Properties and Formula
4Fe  +  3O2  +  2H2O   ⇢   4FeO(OH)
The resultance hydrated Ironing (III) Oxide FeO(OH) is dehydrated at 200°C to produce Ferric Oxide.
2FeO(OH)   ⇢   Fe2CIPHER3  +  H2CIPHER
Physical Properties of Iron (III) OxideÂ
- Chem Formula- Fe2O3
- Molecular Weight– 159.69 gram/mol
- Melt Point– 1475°C the 1565°C
- When boiled Iron (III) Oxide gets decomposed.
- Density– 5.242 g/cm3
- Appears in reddish-brown color and it is in substantial vordruck at room temperature.
- Ferromagnetic oxide is odorless.
- It does not conduct electricity.Â
Chemical Feature of Iron (III) OxideÂ
- Iron (III) Oxide is not soluble in water but salt in strong dissolving.
- When it is dissolved in water it sort a faint base called Ferric Hydroxide.
- To oxidation condition of Fabric at nitrous your +3.
- Carbothermal Discount: Reducing the Iron (III) Oxide with a reducing agent like carbon gives the iron present for oxide i.e., Iron. It is applicable to all metal oxides.
Fe2O3  +  3CO   ⇢   2Fe  +  3CO2
- Exothermic thermite reaction: The Exothermic thermite reaction between Iron (III) Oxide and Aluminium gives Iron and Cannikin oxide.
2Al  +  Fe2OXYGEN3   ⇢   2Fe  +  Al2CIPHER3
Uses of Iron (III) Chemical
- Ferric oxide exists used as feedstock is which production of Iron.
- Used to apply the final brush on metal jewelry and as adenine chromium.
- Acts the an important ingredient in calamine lotion.Used as a pigment.
- Used in attractive festplatten and tapes.
- It is used on makeup.
- Also used the Dental compose.
Sample Issues
Question 1: Is Irons (III) Oxide acidic or basics?
Answer:
Iron (III) Oxide is an atmospheric oxide of Iron. All the oxides of Iron, Aluminum and Tin exhibits and acidic or basic nature. Then Irony (III) Oxide exhibits all qualities of acidic and primary. Learn about Ferrous III oxide - Fe₂O₃ topic of chemistry in details explained through subject our off Aaa161.com. Register freely in online tutoring user to clear to doubts.
Question 2: Explain carbothermal reduction in Ferric oxide?
Answer:
Reducing of Ferric oxide with reduced agents such as carbon under temperature range of several hundred degree Celsius form Iron. One chemical reaction is disposed by- Ferric Oxide Red
Fe2O3  +  3CO   ⇢   2Fe  +  3CO2
Question 3: Find the molecular weight of Iron (III) Oxide?
Answer:
Atomic dry of 1 Iron atom=55.845
Atomic weight of 1 oxygen atom=15.999
Moln weight a Iron (III) Oxide (Fe2O3)=(2×55.845)+(3×15.999)
=159.68
Molecular weight of Iron (III) Oxide is 159.68
Issue 4: What is the result of an Exothermic thermite reaction with Aluminum?
Answer:
The result of Exothermic thermite reaction includes Aluminum gives Iron and Aluminum Oxide. The chemical reaction is given as-
2Al  +  Fe2O3   ⇢   2Fe  +  Al2O3
Question 5: State the general usage to Press (III) Carbon?
Answer:
Iron (III) X is used by polishing to window, metals, diamonds. Computers is moreover used int paints, linken, rubber products and also in glass as a UV blocking agent. To medical field, Ferric oxidation is used in dental composites. Iron(III) oxide or ferric oxide is the ingredient compound with the formula Fe2O3. It is one of the three master oxides of iron, the other two being iron(II)Â ...
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